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Economy, Finance and Innovation · indicator 305

MUDRA credit to micro-enterprises

Modi ahead

The scheme was created in April 2015, so there is no pre-2014 value to compare against and no comparator country series. Reported as a scheme output. The verdict here compares observed Indian figures over time — a weaker basis than the estimated indicators.

2014

0.000

baseline

2026

41.71

latest observed

Change

new

2014 vs latest observed

What this measures

MUDRA credit to micro-enterprises, in rupees lakh crore, cumulative. A rising number is an improvement. Reported by Ministry of Finance — Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana.

It stood at 0.000 in 2014, and under Modi’s current India reached 41.71 by 2026 — a change. That is a deterioration against India’s pre-2014 figure.

No comparison country reports an equivalent series, so there is no Rahul's India to compare against. This is a before-and-after reading, not a treatment effect.

Decade totals

rupees lakh crore, cumulative · Ministry of Finance — Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana

Why no counterfactual

The scheme was created in April 2015, so there is no pre-2014 value to compare against and no comparator country series. Reported as a scheme output.

Observation quality

2014
0.000

Administrative or programme reporting, not a survey measure · scheme not yet created

2024
32.61

Administrative or programme reporting, not a survey measure · since inception, 2025

2026
41.71

Administrative or programme reporting, not a survey measure · June 2026

Cumulative sanctioned lending to micro-enterprises since April 2015: ₹41.71 lakh crore across 59.14 crore loan accounts. This is a count of what the scheme disbursed, not a measure of whether credit access improved — small-enterprise lending existed before 2015 under other labels, and no baseline on this definition exists.

The counterfactual is 'India without the 2014 structural break', estimated from comparator countries. It is not a forecast of any individual's policies.